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Algebraic and differential equations for spinning particles on the sphere
Authors:Jaime Keller  Robert M Yamaleev  Adán Rodríguez
Institution:1. División de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, A. Postal 70-528, 04510, México, D. F., México
2. Facultad de Estudios Superiores-Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, A. Postal 70-528, 04510, México, D. F., México
4. Instituto de Física: “Manuel Sandoval Vallarta”, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, A. Postal 2-22, 78216, San Luis Potosí, México
Abstract:We revise the mathematical formulation of the theory of a particle in a spherical surface, in particular we show that the system of relations between two sets of generators of theSU(2) group lead to a formulation of nonrelativistic spinone half theory on the sphereS 3. First we examine various possibilities to extend this approach in the case of relativistic motion, then we give formulation for the Dirac and Maxwell equations in homogeneous space-time where a geometrical point is associated with the notion of relativistic top. Finally we formulate these equations in aS 3 surface embedded inR 5, using spherical system of coordinates, and examine the eigenvalue problem.
Keywords:
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