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Finite-dimensional quantum mechanics of a particle
Authors:R. Jagannathan  T. S. Santhanam  R. Vasudevan
Affiliation:(1) Present address: Institute of Mathematical Sciences, "ldquo"Matscience,"rdquo", 600 020 Madras, India;(2) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of New Hampshire, 03824 Durham, New Hampshire
Abstract:This paper analyzes the possible implications of interpreting the finitedimensional representations of canonically conjugate quantum mechanical position, and momentum operators of a particle consistent with Weyl's form of Heisenberg's commutation relation as the actual position, and momentum operators of the particle when it is confined to move within a finite spatial domain, and regarding the application of current quantum mechanical formalism based on Heisenberg's relation to such a situation as an asymptotic approximation. In the resulting quantum mechanical formalism the discrete and finite position and momentum spectra of a particle depend on its rest mass and the spatial domain of confinement. Such a ldquofinite-dimensional quantum mechanicsrdquo may be very suitable for describing the physics of particles confined to move within very small regions of space.
Keywords:
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