String theory dualities from M-theory |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China;2. Department of Pathology, Daping Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China;3. Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA;4. Geneplus-Beijing Institute, Beijing, China |
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Abstract: | We analyze how string theory dualities may be described in M-theory. T-dualities arise from scalar-vector dualities in the worldvolume of the membrane of M-theory. “Electric-magnetic” dualities arise from a duality transformation in M-theory compactified on a 3-torus, which takes the membrane into a fivebrane wrapped around the 3-torus. We show how the action of the membrane transforms into the action of the wrapped fivebrane by this fransformation. Other “electric-magnetic” dualities are related to this duality by compactifications and orbifoldings. |
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