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Associative Cones and Integrable Systems
引用本文:Chuu-Lian TERNG. Associative Cones and Integrable Systems[J]. 数学年刊B辑(英文版), 2006, 27(2)
作者姓名:Chuu-Lian TERNG
作者单位:Dedicated to
基金项目:Partially supported by NSF grant DMS-0529756.
摘    要:We identify R7 as the pure imaginary part of octonions. Then the multiplication in octonions gives a natural almost complex structure for the unit sphere S6. It is known that a cone over a surface M in S6 is an associative submanifold of R7 if and only if M is almost complex in S6. In this paper, we show that the Gauss-Codazzi equation for almost complex curves in S6 are the equation for primitive maps associated to the 6-symmetric space G2/T2, and use this to explain some of the known results. Moreover, the equation for S1-symmetric almost complex curves in S6 is the periodic Toda lattice, and a discussion of periodic solutions is given.


Associative Cones and Integrable Systems
Chuu-Lian TERNG,Shengli KONG,Erxiao WANG. Associative Cones and Integrable Systems[J]. Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B, 2006, 27(2)
Authors:Chuu-Lian TERNG  Shengli KONG  Erxiao WANG
Affiliation:Dedicated to the memory of Shiing-Shen Chern
Abstract:We identify R7 as the pure imaginary part of octonions. Then the multiplication in octonions gives a natural almost complex structure for the unit sphere S6. It is known that a cone over a surface M in S6 is an associative submanifold of R7 if and only if M is almost complex in S6. In this paper, we show that the Gauss-Codazzi equation for almost complex curves in S6 are the equation for primitive maps associated to the 6-symmetric space G2/T2, and use this to explain some of the known results. Moreover, the equation for S1-symmetric almost complex curves in S6 is the periodic Toda lattice, and a discussion of periodic solutions is given.
Keywords:Octonions  Associative cone  Almost complex curve  Primitive map
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