Electrical and Optical Properties of the Nitramine Group and Molecular Structure of Some N-Nitramines |
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Authors: | Prezhdo V. V. Bykova A. S. Daszkiewicz Z. Halas M. Iwaszkiewicz-Kostka I. Prezhdo O. V. Kyziol J. Blaszczak Z. |
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Affiliation: | (1) Kharkov State Polytechnic University, Kharkov, Ukraine;(2) Pedagogical Institute, Kielce, Poland;(3) Opole University, Opole, Poland;(4) Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland;(5) Washington University, Seattle, United States |
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Abstract: | The electrical and optical properties (dipole moment, electrooptical and optical Kerr constants, molecular polarizability anisotropy, polarizability tensor, molecular refraction) of N,N-dimethylnitramine as the simplest N-NO2 derivative were studied by a set of experimental and theoretical methods with the aim to determine the components of the polarizability ellipsoid of the N-NO2 group and develop a valence-optical scheme for calculating the optical and electrooptical parameters of N-NO2 compounds. Conjugation of the p electrons of the imide nitrogen atom with the electrons of the nitro group results in deviation of the properties of N,N-dimethylnitramine from the additive values. Comparative evaluation of the parameters of the Csp3-NO2, Csp2-NO2, and N-NO2 groups was made. |
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