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Electrical and Optical Properties of the Nitramine Group and Molecular Structure of Some N-Nitramines
Authors:Prezhdo  V V  Bykova  A S  Daszkiewicz  Z  Halas  M  Iwaszkiewicz-Kostka  I  Prezhdo  O V  Kyziol  J  Blaszczak  Z
Institution:(1) Kharkov State Polytechnic University, Kharkov, Ukraine;(2) Pedagogical Institute, Kielce, Poland;(3) Opole University, Opole, Poland;(4) Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland;(5) Washington University, Seattle, United States
Abstract:The electrical and optical properties (dipole moment, electrooptical and optical Kerr constants, molecular polarizability anisotropy, polarizability tensor, molecular refraction) of N,N-dimethylnitramine as the simplest N-NO2 derivative were studied by a set of experimental and theoretical methods with the aim to determine the components of the polarizability ellipsoid of the N-NO2 group and develop a valence-optical scheme for calculating the optical and electrooptical parameters of N-NO2 compounds. Conjugation of the p electrons of the imide nitrogen atom with the pgr electrons of the nitro group results in deviation of the properties of N,N-dimethylnitramine from the additive values. Comparative evaluation of the parameters of the Csp3-NO2, Csp2-NO2, and N-NO2 groups was made.
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