| 生物过滤法处理挥发性有机化合物研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴丹,李法云,陈晓阳,刘永慧,李霞,刘强.生物过滤法处理挥发性有机化合物研究进展[J].科技导报(北京),2009,27(16):99-103. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴丹 李法云 陈晓阳 刘永慧 李霞 刘强 |
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| 作者单位： | 吴丹,李法云,李霞,刘强(辽宁大学环境学院;辽宁省高校污染控制与环境修复重点实验室,沈阳110036);陈晓阳(浙江省农业科学院环境资源与土壤肥料研究所,杭州,310021);刘永慧(广州大学环境科学与工程学院,广州,510006) |
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| 基金项目： | 辽宁大学青年基金，国家自然科学基金项目，辽宁省高校污染控制与环境修复重点实验室开放基金，辽宁大学辽宁省重点学科与"211"工程重点学科经费项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着现代工业的迅速发展,大量的挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)被排放到大气中.VOCs以其来源广、危害大的特点而成为仅次于颗粒污染物的第二大大气污染物.大气中逐渐增加的VOCs已经成为当今关注的重要环境问题之一.传统处理VOCs废气方法主要有燃烧、冷凝、吸附、吸收等.生物过滤法是一个相对较新的处理大气量、可生化VOCs的废气处理技术.凭简单高效、费用低、无二次污染等特点,生物过滤法成为一简单、高效及具有前景的VOCs废气处理技术.本文对传统方法与生物过滤法进行了比较,并在综述生物过滤法处理VOCs废气的研究进展和目前存在的主要问题基础上,分别对影响生物过滤法处理VOCs废气的主要影响因素,包括底物VOCs性质、填料选择、填料湿度、pH值、营养、温度、微生物等进行总结和评述,对今后生物过滤法处理VOCs的发展趋势进行展望并提出建议.
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| 关 键 词： | 生物过滤 生物降解 挥发性有机化合物 |
Evaluation of Influencing Factors of Biofiltration of Volatile Organic Compounds |
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| WU Dan,LI Fayun,CHEN Xiaoyang,LIU Yonghui,LI Xia,LIU Qiang .Key Laboratory of Pollution Control , Environmental Remediation,Educational Committee of Liaoning Province,School of Environmental Science,Liaoning University,Shenyang ,China.Evaluation of Influencing Factors of Biofiltration of Volatile Organic Compounds[J].Science & Technology Review,2009,27(16):99-103. |
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| Authors: | WU Dan LI Fayun CHEN Xiaoyang LIU Yonghui LI Xia LIU Qiang Key Laboratory of Pollution Control Environmental Remediation Educational Committee of Liaoning Province School of Environmental Science Liaoning University Shenyang China |
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| Institution: | WU Dan1,LI Fayun1,CHEN Xiaoyang2,LIU Yonghui3,LI Xia1,LIU Qiang1 1.Key Laboratory of Pollution Control , Environmental Remediation,Educational Committee of Liaoning Province,School of Environmental Science,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China 2.Institute of Environmental Resource , Soil Fertilizer,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,China 3.School of Environmental Science , Engineering,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China |
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| Abstract: | With the rapid industrial development, a large quantity of Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs) is released from various plants and industrial processes.VOCs have become the second most serious pollutants due to their serious harm and extensive source.The increasing presence of VOCs in the atmosphere has been one of today's considerable environmental problems.Conventional VOCs control technologies include incineration, condensation, adsorption, absorption technologies.Biofiltration of off-gases is a relatively ... |
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| Keywords: | biofiltration biodegradation volatile organic compounds |
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