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Investigation of neutron spectrum emitted from 44 GeV C+Cu interactions with nuclear emulsion
Authors:Y -L Wang  S -L Guo  C -Q Tu  Y -L Liu  W -J Zheng  X -H Hu  R Brandt  P Vater  V Bradnova  V S Butsev  M I Krivopustov  B A Kulakov
Institution:

a China Institute of Atomic Energy, P.O. Box 275 (96), Beijing 102413, China

* Kernschemie, FB14, Universitat Marburg, D-35032, Marburg, Germany

** Laboratory of High Energies, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia

Abstract:The Energy Spectrum of fast neutrons produced in 44 GeV 12C+Cu interactions has been measured and analysed with nuclear emulsion of 8 cm in length, 2.2 cm in width and 400 μm in thickness made in China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, China. The irradiation of the emulsion was carried out at the accelerator SYNCHROPHASOTRON of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia. The neutron spectrum was obtained through measuring the recoil protons in emulsion and the track parameters of greek small letter alpha particles from interactions of 12C(n,n′)3greek small letter alpha in emulsion. The experimental neutron spectrum was compared with the results of a Monte-Carlo calculation, which shows that the shapes of both neutron spectra are identical within the limits of their statistical accuracy.
Keywords:44 GeV 12C+Cu  neutron spectrum  heavy ion interaction  nuclear emulsion
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