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A Convenient Method for the Synthesis of Alkenes from Vic-diols via Cyclic Sulfates with Magnesium Iodide
Authors:Doo Ok Jang  Yung Hyup Joo
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry , Yonsei University , Wonju, 220–710, Korea;2. Pacific Corporation , Pharmaceutical Research Institute , Kyounggi-do, 449–900, Korea
Abstract:Reaction of cyclic sulfates of vic-diols with magnesium iodide in acetonitrile produced the corresponding olefins in excellent isolated yields at room temperature. Cyclic sulfates of trans-diols gave trans-alkenes exclusively. Cyclic sulfates of cis-diols gave a mixture of cis- and trans- alkenes. However, the cyclic sulfate of cyclic cis-diol afforded the corresponding cis-alkene only.
Keywords:Wittig reactions  Phosphonate carbanions  Stereoselective synthesis  α  β‐Unsaturated esters  Carboxylic acids
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