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钛酸锶单晶体生长工艺研究
引用本文:邢彩凤,毕孝国,孙旭东.钛酸锶单晶体生长工艺研究[J].人工晶体学报,2019,48(5):817-821.
作者姓名:邢彩凤  毕孝国  孙旭东
作者单位:大连大学环境与化学工程学院,大连 116622;沈阳工程学院新能源学院,沈阳 110136;沈阳工程学院新能源学院,沈阳,110136;大连大学环境与化学工程学院,大连,116622
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51472047);2017沈阳市双百工程(重大科技研发)项目(Y17-0-008)
摘    要:使用数控焰熔法晶体生长炉生长钛酸锶单晶体,研究了气体参数、生长速度和退火工艺参数对晶体生长的影响。在氢氧比为2.5,等径生长速度保持在10mm·h^-1,生长出了直径26mm、等径长度20mm、总长40mm的钛酸锶单晶体,然后经过1550℃×72h+1000℃×20h+600℃×24h的退火,消除钛酸锶单晶体的热应力和氧空位,得到完整的高品质的单晶体。偏光显微镜测试表明,晶体具有很好的完整性。

关 键 词:数控焰熔法  单晶体  钛酸锶

Growth Process of Strontium Titanate Single Crystal
XING Cai-feng,BI Xiao-guo,SUN Xu-dong.Growth Process of Strontium Titanate Single Crystal[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2019,48(5):817-821.
Authors:XING Cai-feng  BI Xiao-guo  SUN Xu-dong
Institution:(College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China;School of New Energy,Shenyang Institute of Engineering,Shenyang 110136,China)
Abstract:Strontium titanate monocrystals were grown by numerical control flame melting furnace. The influences of gas parameters,growth rate and annealing process parameters on crystal growth were studied. At the hydrogen-oxygen ratio of 2.5,the isopach growth rate was maintained at 10 mm·h^-1 ,trontium titanate monocrystals with a diameter of 26 mm,an isodiametric length of 20 mm and a total length of 40 mm were grown. Then after 1550 ℃× 72 h + 1000 ℃× 20 h + 600 ℃× 24 h annealing,elimination of strontium titanate thermal stress of single crystal and oxygen vacancies,get complete high quality single crystal. Polarized light microscopy showed that the crystal had good integrity.
Keywords:numerical control flame melting method  single crystal  strontium titanate
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