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Universality in three dimensional random-field ground states
Authors:AK Hartmann  U Nowak
Institution:Institut für theoretische Physik, Philosophenweg 19, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany, DE
Theoretische Tieftemperaturphysik, Gerhard-Mercator-Universit?t-Duisburg, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, DE
Abstract:We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional random-field Ising systems with both Gauss and bimodal distribution of random fields and additional the three-dimensional diluted Ising antiferromagnet in an external field. These models are expected to be in the same universality class. We use exact ground-state calculations with an integer optimization algorithm and by a finite-size scaling analysis we calculate the critical exponents , , and . While the random-field model with Gauss distribution of random fields and the diluted antiferromagnet appear to be in same universality class, the critical exponents of the random-field model with bimodal distribution of random fields seem to be significantly different. Received: 9 July 1998 / Received in final form: 15 July 1998 / Accepted: 20 July 1998
Keywords:PACS  05  70  Jk Critical point phenomena - 64  60  Fr Equilibrium properties near critical points  critical exponents - 75  10  Hk          Classical spin models - 75  50  Lk Spin glasses and other random magnets
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