Spectrophotometric determination of beryllium and zirconium using chromotrope-2C |
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Authors: | A K Majumdar and C P Savariar |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Calcutta, India |
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Abstract: | Summary Disodium salt of o-carboxyphenylazo chromotropic acid (chromotrope 2C) has been used for the colorimetric determination of microamounts of beryllium and zirconium. The red-violet complexes show maximum absorption at 580 nm and the colour systems obey Beer's law from 0.025 to 0.375 ppm of beryllium and 2 to 12 ppm of zirconium. The optimum concentration ranges are from 0.125 to 0.375 ppm for beryllium and from 4 to 12 ppm for zirconium, where the percent relative errors per 1% absolute photometric error are, respectively, 3.014 and 3.22. The sensitivity of the reactions per cm2 are 0.00067 g Be and 0.027 g Zr. The complexes, with the metal to reagent ratio of 1 1, have instability constants as 2.836 · 10–6 for beryllium and 6.026 · 10–6 for zirconium. |
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