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Large free sets in powers of universal algebras
Authors:Taras Banakh  Artur Bartoszewicz  Szymon G?a?b
Institution:1. Ivan Franko University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine
2. Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland
3. Institute of Mathematics, Technical University of ?ód?, Wólczańska 215, 93-005, ?ód?, Poland
Abstract:We prove that for each universal algebra ${(A, \mathcal{A})}$ of cardinality ${|A| \geq 2}$ and infinite set X of cardinality ${|X| \geq | \mathcal{A}|}$ , the X-th power ${(A^{X}, \mathcal{A}^{X})}$ of the algebra ${(A, \mathcal{A})}$ contains a free subset ${\mathcal{F} \subset A^{X}}$ of cardinality ${|\mathcal{F}| = 2^{|X|}}$ . This generalizes the classical Fichtenholtz–Kantorovitch–Hausdorff result on the existence of an independent family ${\mathcal{I} \subset \mathcal{P}(X)}$ of cardinality ${|\mathcal{I}| = |\mathcal{P}(X)|}$ in the Boolean algebra ${\mathcal{P}(X)}$ of subsets of an infinite set X.
Keywords:
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