Large free sets in powers of universal algebras |
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Authors: | Taras Banakh Artur Bartoszewicz Szymon Gła̧b |
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Affiliation: | 1. Ivan Franko University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine 2. Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland 3. Institute of Mathematics, Technical University of ?ód?, Wólczańska 215, 93-005, ?ód?, Poland
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Abstract: | We prove that for each universal algebra ${(A, mathcal{A})}$ of cardinality ${|A| geq 2}$ and infinite set X of cardinality ${|X| geq | mathcal{A}|}$ , the X-th power ${(A^{X}, mathcal{A}^{X})}$ of the algebra ${(A, mathcal{A})}$ contains a free subset ${mathcal{F} subset A^{X}}$ of cardinality ${|mathcal{F}| = 2^{|X|}}$ . This generalizes the classical Fichtenholtz–Kantorovitch–Hausdorff result on the existence of an independent family ${mathcal{I} subset mathcal{P}(X)}$ of cardinality ${|mathcal{I}| = |mathcal{P}(X)|}$ in the Boolean algebra ${mathcal{P}(X)}$ of subsets of an infinite set X. |
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