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Reactions of dibromotetrafluorobenzene derivatives with sodium phenoxide salts. Competing hydrodebromination and SNAr processes
Authors:Benjamin Banks  Graham Sandford  Andrzej J Tadeusiak  Dmitrii S Yufit  Pinar Kilickiran
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
b Chemical Crystallography Group, Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
c Sony Deutschland GmbH, Stuttgart Technology Center, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Germany
Abstract:1,2- and 1,3-dibromotetrafluorobenzene react with sodium phenoxide derivatives at sites para to ring bromine because these positions are activated by fluorine atoms ortho and meta to the site of nucleophilic substitution. Fluorine para to the site of nucleophilic attack is usually deactivating in nucleophilic aromatic substitution processes and this is reflected in the significantly reduced reactivity of 1,4-dibromotetrafluorobenzene which undergoes competing hydrodebromination processes to afford, primarily, 3-bromo-1,2,4,5-tetrafluorobenzene.
Keywords:Nucleophilic aromatic substitution  Perfluoroaromatic  Dibromotetrafluorobenzene  Bromophilic substitution  Diaryl ether
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