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Projective free algebras of continuous functions on compact abelian groups
Authors:Alex Brudnyi  Ilya M Spitkovsky
Institution:a Department of Mathematics, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4
b Department of Mathematics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795, USA
Abstract:It is proved that the Wiener algebra of functions on a connected compact abelian group whose Bohr-Fourier spectra are contained in a fixed subsemigroup of the (additive) dual group, is projective free. The semigroup is assumed to contain zero and have the property that it does not contain both a nonzero element and its opposite. The projective free property is proved also for the algebra of continuous functions with the same condition on their Bohr-Fourier spectra. As an application, the connected components of the set of factorable matrices are described. The proofs are based on a key result on homotopies of continuous maps on the maximal ideal spaces of the algebras under consideration.
Keywords:Compact abelian group  Wiener algebra  Projective free  Factorization of Wiener-Hopf type
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