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High-speed wavelength-division multiplexing quantum key distribution system
Authors:Ken-Ichiro Yoshino  Mikio Fujiwara  Akihiro Tanaka  Seigo Takahashi  Yoshihiro Nambu  Akihisa Tomita  Shigehito Miki  Taro Yamashita  Zhen Wang  Masahide Sasaki  Akio Tajima
Abstract:A high-speed quantum key distribution system was developed with the wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) technique and dedicated key distillation hardware engines. Two interferometers for encoding and decoding are shared over eight wavelengths to reduce the system's size, cost, and control complexity. The key distillation engines can process a huge amount of data from the WDM channels by using a 1 Mbit block in real time. We demonstrated a three-channel WDM system that simultaneously uses avalanche photodiodes and superconducting single-photon detectors. We achieved 12 h continuous key generation with a secure key rate of 208 kilobits per second through a 45 km field fiber with 14.5 dB loss.
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