Theory of coupling of electronic systems: Experimental structures using advanced lithographic techniques |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK;2. Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK;3. Department of Diabetes & Endocrinology, St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK;4. Department of Diabetes & Endocrinology, King’ s College London, UK;5. Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Medicine, Countess of Chester Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Chester, UK;6. School of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK;7. Mediclinic Airport Road Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates;8. Dubai Medical College for Girls, Dubai, United Arab Emirates;9. Al Balagh Academy, Bradford, UK;10. Clinical Research Unit, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Kuwait;11. Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait;12. Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, UK;13. Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, UK;14. Solas Foundation, Glasgow, UK;1. Innovcom Research Laboratory, Higher School of Communications of Tunis, Sup''Com, University of Carthage, Tunisia;2. Plasma and Energy Conversion Lab INPT, France;1. School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;2. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China;3. Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China;4. International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China;5. School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;6. School of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;1. Key Lab of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Network, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;2. Photonics and Optical Sensors Research Laboratory (PhOSLab), Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol 3036, Cyprus;3. Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-electronics Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper focuses on the physics of disorder-induced localization and the important role of advanced material microfabrication technology for realizing novel microstructures as physical models. Present and future microfabrication capabilities for tailoring materials in the submicron and ultrasubmicron range offer the opportunity to fabricate controllable physical models, approaching atomic scale, for the fundamental study of coupling of electronic systems and the effect of dimensionality on transport properties. These physical models will require the ingenious exploitation of advanced lithographic/patterning techniques for controlling lateral dimensions, particularly if this is combined with advanced vapor or molecular beam deposition technique for controlling vertical dimensions. The type of studies discussed here have great significance in understanding and designing highly-dense very large-scale/ultra large-scale integrated (VLSI/ULSI) circuits and interconnecting-lines-dominated neural network IC systems, as well as in the studies of the scaling theories of localization. It is expected that these studies will lead to the design of novel device concepts. |
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