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A green synthesis of a simple chemosensor that could instantly detect cyanide with high selectivity in aqueous solution
Authors:Qi Lin  Pei Chen  Yong-Peng Fu  You-Ming Zhang  Bing-Bing Shi  Peng Zhang  Tai-Bao Wei
Institution:Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Abstract:A novel and simple cyanide chemosensor 2-(naphthalen-1-ylmethylene)malononitrile (L) was designed and synthesized via a green chemistry method in water without using any catalyst. The chemosensor showed an excellent sensitivity and selectivity for CN- in aqueous solution. The detection limit could be as low as 1.6×10-7 mol/L (0.16 μmol/L), which is far lower than the WHO guideline of 1.9 μmol/L cyanide for drink water.
Keywords:Green synthesis  Cyanide  Chemosensor  Selectively detect
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