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反胶束体系中合成聚苯胺-无机物复合纳米微粒
引用本文:隋晓萌,褚莹,邢双喜,吴子生. 反胶束体系中合成聚苯胺-无机物复合纳米微粒[J]. 化学学报, 2004, 62(1): 1-4
作者姓名:隋晓萌  褚莹  邢双喜  吴子生
作者单位:东北师范大学化学学院,长春,130024;东北师范大学化学学院,长春,130024;东北师范大学化学学院,长春,130024;东北师范大学化学学院,长春,130024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (No.2 0 1 730 0 8)资助项目
摘    要:利用阴离子型表面活性剂2-乙基己基琥珀酸钠(AOT)形成的反胶束作为微反应器合成了聚苯胺-氯化银和聚苯胺-硫酸钡复合纳米粒子;考察了搅拌因素和不同合成步骤对聚苯胺-硫酸钡尺寸及形态的影响;并利用TEM, IR, UV-vis, XRD和四探针电导率仪对产物进行了表征.研究结果表明,反胶束法可以有效地应用于有机-无机复合纳米材料的制备.

关 键 词:反胶束  聚苯胺  复合纳米材料
修稿时间:2003-07-17

Synthesis of Polyaniline/Inorganic Nanocomposites in Reverse Micelle
SUI,Xiao-Meng CHU,Ying XING,Shuang-Xi WU,Zi-Sheng. Synthesis of Polyaniline/Inorganic Nanocomposites in Reverse Micelle[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2004, 62(1): 1-4
Authors:SUI  Xiao-Meng CHU  Ying XING  Shuang-Xi WU  Zi-Sheng
Affiliation:Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024
Abstract:PANI/AgCl and PANI/BaSO 4 nanocomposites were synthesized in reverse micelle with sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT) as anionic surfactant. The influences of synthesis conditions including stirring and experimental procedure on the morphology of PANI/BaSO 4 were investigated. The morphology of nanocomposites is observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM), and electrical conductivities were measured by four-probe method. The structures were determined by UV-vis, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction analysis. These results show that reverse micelle is an effective nanoreactor for preparing organic-inorganic nanocomposites.
Keywords:reverse micelle   polyaniline   nanocomposites
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