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粗糙度对大高宽比槽道内流动影响的数值模拟
引用本文:刘东,蒋斌,刘明侯. 粗糙度对大高宽比槽道内流动影响的数值模拟[J]. 计算物理, 2013, 30(5): 759-765
作者姓名:刘东  蒋斌  刘明侯
作者单位:1. 西南科技大学土木工程与建筑学院, 绵阳 621010;2. 中国科学技术大学热科学和能源工程学院, 合肥 230027
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51306156);四川省教育厅资助科研项目(11ZA132&11ZB110);西南科技大学博士基金(11zx7159)资助项目
摘    要:基于确定表面粗糙结构形状的PML模型模拟表面粗糙度对大高宽比小槽道内流动特性的影响,并与3-D模拟结果对比,结果较为一致.基于该模型对不同的流速和不同的粗糙度进行模拟,结果表明:表面粗糙度导致槽道内出现速度线性分布的流动底层.Re数相同时,单位长度压降与相对粗糙度成二次方关系.粗糙单元高度相同时,压降随Re线性增加.

关 键 词:小槽道  粗糙度  PML模型  
收稿时间:2012-10-08
修稿时间:2013-03-16

Numerical Simulation of Surface Roughness Effect in Large Height-Width Ratio Mini-channel Flows
LIU Dong,JIANG Bin,LIU Minghou. Numerical Simulation of Surface Roughness Effect in Large Height-Width Ratio Mini-channel Flows[J]. Chinese Journal of Computational Physics, 2013, 30(5): 759-765
Authors:LIU Dong  JIANG Bin  LIU Minghou
Affiliation:1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China;2. Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
Abstract:A PML model based on fixed surface roughness is used in simulation of surface roughness effect on flow in mini-channels. Compared with 3-D simulation, results of pressure drop agree well. With PML model and 3-D model we simulate different flow rates and roughness, it shows that surface roughness results in speed linear flow substrate. Pressure drop and relative roughness follow a secondary power relation as Re number is fixed. Pressure drop increased linearly with Re number as roughness elements is equal.
Keywords:mini-channel  roughness  PML model  
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