Thermal polymerization of acrylamide during the formation of the structures of acrylamide complexes with metal nitrates |
| |
Authors: | D. A. Kritskaya V. S. Savost'yanov A. N. Ponomarev |
| |
Affiliation: | (1) The Branch of Institute of Energetic Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow region, Russian Federation |
| |
Abstract: | The effects of the composition of MnII, CoII or NiII nitrate hydrate — acrylamide (AAM) mixtures and of the duration of their aging at ambient temperature on the structurization of acrylamide complexes and on the character of their thermal polymerization have been studied by scanning and isothermic differential calorimetry. Structurization is a rather prolonged step in the synthesis of acrylamide complexes. The peculiarities and rate of this step are determined by the composition of the mixture and by the nature of the complexforming compound; it yields several structural modifications of the AAM complexes. The thermal polymerization of those structural forms of acrylamide complexes that polymerize at low temperatures may be formally described as polymerization in an acrylamide-nitrate-water mixture. The effective activation energy of the polymerization of acrylamide mixed with MnII nitrate hydrate is 45 kJ mol–1.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 679–683, April, 1995.This work was carried out with financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Project No. 93-03-4162. |
| |
Keywords: | acrylamide, complexes polymerization differential scanning calorimetry |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|