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Encapsulation of a Catalytic Imidazolium Salt into Avidin: Towards the Development of a Biohybrid Catalyst Active in Ionic Liquids
Authors:Vincent Gauchot  Dr Mathieu Branca  Prof Dr Andreea Schmitzer
Institution:1. Departement de Chimie, Université de Montréal, C. P. 6128 Succursale Centre‐Ville, Montréal, Québec H3C 3?J7 (Canada);2. Present address: Laboratoire d'Electrochimie Moléculaire, UMR 7591 CNRS, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 15 rue Jean‐Antoine de Ba?f, 75205 Paris Cedex 13 (France)
Abstract:Herein, we report the development of biohybrid catalysts that are capable of catalyzing the aldol reaction. The use of biotinylated imidazolium salts in combination with racemic or enantiomerically pure catalytic anions allowed us to study the adaptive and cooperative positioning of the anionic catalyst inside the protein. Supramolecular encapsulation of the biotinylated catalyst into avidin resulted in good selectivity for the aldol reaction performed in ionic liquid/water mixtures.
Keywords:aldol reaction  biotin–  avidin  ionic liquids  supramolecular catalysis
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