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Study of Structures and Electronic Properties of Pdn–1Pb and Pdn (n≤8) Clusters
作者姓名:FANG  Fang  ZHU  Yu  ZHAO  Qian  JIANG  Gang  WANG  Hong-Yan
作者单位:School of Information Engineering Hubei Institute for Nationalities,Institute of Atom and Molecular Physics Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 China,School of Physics Hubei Institute for Nationalities,Institute of Atom and Molecular Physics Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 China,School of Physical Science and Technology Southwest University,Institute of Atom and Molecular Physics Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 China,Institute of Atom and Molecular Physics Sichuan University,Institute of Atom and Molecular Physics Sichuan University,Enshi 445000 China,Enshi 445000 China,Chongqing 400715 China,Chengdu 610065 China,Chengdu 610065 China
摘    要:Geometric and electronic properties of Pdn–1Pb and Pdn (n≤8) clusters have been studied by using density functional theory with effective core potentials, focusing on the differences between mono- and bimetallic clusters. The average bond length of Pdn–1Pb (n≤8) bimetallic clusters is longer than that of pure palladium clusters except for n = 2 and 3. The most stable structure of Pdn–1Pb (n≤7) is the singlet where there is at least a Pd or Pb atom on its excited state. The energy gaps of Pd–Pb binary clusters are narrower than those of Pdn clusters, and then the chemical activity is strengthened when Pdn clusters are doped with Pb.

关 键 词:Pd–Pb  bimetallic  clusters    equilibrium  geometries    bonding  energy    electron  affinity    Ionization  potential    HOMO-LUMO  gap
收稿时间:2006-12-19
修稿时间:2007-02-12
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