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Protein motors induced enhanced diffusion in intracellular transport
Authors:I. Santamarí  a-Holek,M.H. Vainstein,J.M. Rubí  
Affiliation:a Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Circuito exterior de Ciudad Universitaria. 04510, D. F., Mexico
b Institute of Physics and International Center of Condensed Matter, Physics University of Brasília, CP 04513, 70919-970, Brasília-DF, Brazil
c Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona. Av. Diagonal 647, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:Diffusion of transported particles in the intracellular medium is described by means of a generalized diffusion equation containing forces due to the cytoskeleton network and to the protein motors. We find that the enhanced diffusion observed in experiments depends on the nature of the force exerted by the protein motors and on parameters characterizing the intracellular medium which is described in terms of a generalized Debye spectrum for the noise density of states.
Keywords:Fokker-Planck equations   Enhanced diffusion   Molecular motors
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