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Third and fourth order phase transitions: Exact solution for the Ising model on the Cayley tree
Authors:Borko D. Sto&scaron  i?,Tatijana Sto&scaron  i?
Affiliation:a Departamento de Estatística e Informática, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n, Dois Irmãos, 52171-900 Recife-PE, Brazil
b Ministério da Ciência e Tecnologia, Representação Regional do Nordeste, Campus MCT-NE, Av. Prof. Luiz Freire no? 200, Cidade Universitária, 50740-540 Recife-PE, Brazil
Abstract:In this work we present the first exact solution of a system of interacting particles with phase transitions of order higher than two. The presented analytical derivation shows that the Ising model on the Cayley tree exhibits a line of third order phase transition points, between temperatures View the MathML source and View the MathML source, and a line of fourth order phase transitions between TBP and , where kB is the Boltzmann constant, and J is the nearest-neighbor interaction parameter.
Keywords:05.50.+q   64.60.Cn   75.10.Hk
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