Dissipative dynamics for hard spheres |
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Authors: | J Javier Brey James W Dufty Andrés Santos |
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Institution: | (1) Física Teórica, Universidad de Sevilla, E-41080 Sevilla, Spain;(2) Department of Physics, University of Florida, 32611 Gainesville, Florida;(3) Departamento de Física, Universidad de Extremadura, E-06071 Badajoz, Spain |
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Abstract: | The dynamics for a system of hard spheres with dissipative collisions is described at the levels of statistical mechanics, kinetic theory, and simulation. The Liouville operator(s) and associated binary scattering operators are defined as the generators for time evolution in phase space. The BBGKY hierarchy for reduced distribution functions is given, and an approximate kinetic equation is obtained that extends the revised Enskog theory to dissipative dynamics. A Monte Carlo simulation method to solve this equation is described, extending the Bird method to the dense, dissipative hard-sphere system. A practical kinetic model for theoretical analysis of this equation also is proposed. As an illustration of these results, the kinetic theory and the Monte Carlo simulations are applied to the homogeneous cooling state of rapid granular flow. |
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Keywords: | Granular flow hard spheres kinetic theory hydrodynamics Monte Carlo kinetic model binary scattering operators |
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