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Remarks on the process of homogeneous carbonylation of rhodium compounds by N,N-dimethylformamide
Authors:Yuri S Varshavsky  Tatiana G Cherkasova
Institution:Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Petrodvorets, Universitetskii pr., 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia
Abstract:Reductive carbonylation of rhodium(III) chloride complexes, commercial RhCl3 · nH2O neutralized with BaCO3, (Me2NH2)2RhCl5(DMF)], (PPh4)RhCl4(H2O)2], RhCl3(DMF)3, RhCl3(CH3CN)3, RhCl3(CH3CN)2(DMF), Rh(CO)2Cl3]2, and rhodium(I) complex, Rh(PPh3)3Cl, by N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) is studied. The data obtained support the conception of direct carbonyl group transfer from DMF molecule to the Rh metal center. The mechanistic scheme of carbonylation process is refined and discussed with regard of new experimental results.
Keywords:Rhodium  Dimethylformamide  Carbonylation
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