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含Cr (Ⅲ)溶液中配位水质子的1H NMR研究
引用本文:单志华,刘其则.含Cr (Ⅲ)溶液中配位水质子的1H NMR研究[J].波谱学杂志,1993,10(3):303-308.
作者姓名:单志华  刘其则
作者单位:成都科技大学, 成都 610065
摘    要:本文用1H NMR对水合Cr(Ⅲ)络离子中配位水和质子交换速率进行研究。在溶液pH为0~3.17范围测得质子的平均寿命约为10-5S。在pH为0~0.76范围质子交换反应动力学为一、二级混合过程。pH为0.76~1.6范围表现为一级过程。在Cr(Ⅲ)-H2O-Gly系统中,实验得出配位水质子的活动性减小。

关 键 词:水合络离子  交换速率  平均寿命  反应动力学  核磁共振  
收稿时间:1992-03-02

THE STUDY OF 1H NMR ON THE PROTONS IN SOLUTION CONTAINING Cr(Ⅲ)
Shan Zhihua Liu Qizhe Zu Zhenhe and He Youjie.THE STUDY OF 1H NMR ON THE PROTONS IN SOLUTION CONTAINING Cr(Ⅲ)[J].Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance,1993,10(3):303-308.
Authors:Shan Zhihua Liu Qizhe Zu Zhenhe and He Youjie
Institution:Chengdu University of Sci. & Tech., Chengdu 610065
Abstract:A study of the exchange process between the protons in a hydrated Cr(Ⅲ) ion and bulk was made with 1H NMR. In the region of pH=0-3.17, the average lifetime of the protons in hydration sphere is of 10s order. There is a dynamic exchange process of protons with a mixture of first and second-order in pH=0-0.76 and only first order in pH=0.76-1.6. In system of Cr(Ⅲ)-H2O-Gly, it was found that the protons in hydration sphere have activity weaken.
Keywords:Hydrated Cr (Ⅲ) ion  Exchange rate  Average lifetime  Reaction dynamics  NMR  
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