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Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of tolane-based liquid crystals with a fluorinated polar end group
Authors:Hengfeng Li  Jianxun Wen
Institution:  a School of Material Science and Technology, Central South University, Changsha, PR China b Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, PR China
Abstract:Three series of tolane-based liquid crystalline compounds with a fluorinated polar end group have been synthesized. Their phase transition temperatures were measured by texture observation in a polarizing microscope and confirmed by DSC. The all-fluorinated trifluoromethyl and trifluoromethoxy group have a tendency to promote the smectic A phase, but the difluoromethoxy group has the tendency to promote a wide nematic phase.
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