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A new type of conformal dynamics
Authors:P.C Stichel
Affiliation:a An der Krebskuhle 21, D-33619 Bielefeld, Germany
b Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Durham, Durham DH1 3LE, UK
Abstract:We consider the Lagrangian particle model introduced in [Ann. Phys. 260 (1997) 224] for zero mass but nonvanishing second central charge of the planar Galilei group. Extended by a magnetic vortex or a Coulomb potential the model exhibits conformal symmetry. In the former case we observe an additional SO(2,1) hidden symmetry. By either a canonical transformation with constraints or by freezing scale and special conformal transformations at t=0 we reduce the six-dimensional phase-space to the physically required four dimensions. Then we discuss bound states (bounded solutions) in quantum dynamics (classical mechanics). We show that the Schrödinger equation for the pure vortex case may be transformed into the Morse potential problem thus providing us with an explanation of the hidden SO(2,1) symmetry.
Keywords:11.10&minus  z   11.10.Kk   11.30AA
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