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Matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation of poly(d,l-lactide) thin films for controlled-release drug systems
Authors:R Cristescu  A Doraiswamy  G Socol  E Axente  RJ Narayan  A Moldovan  IN Mihailescu  DB Chrisey
Institution:a National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, P.O. Box MG-36, RO-77125, Bucharest, Romania
b Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
c Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, CA, USA
d University of Agriculture Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 59 Marasti, Bucharest, Romania
e University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics, P.O. Box MG-11, 3Nano-SAE Research Center, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
f Center for Nanoscale Science and Engineering, North Dakota State University, 1805 NDSU Research Park Drive, Fargo, ND, USA
g Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Department of Material Science, 110 8th Street, Troy 12180-3590, NY, USA
Abstract:We report the successful deposition of the porous polymer poly(d,l-lactide) by matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE) using a KrF* excimer laser (248 nm, τ = 7 ns) operated at 2 Hz repetition rate. The chemical structure of the starting materials was preserved in the resulting thin films. Fluence played a key role in optimizing our depositions of the polymer. We demonstrated MAPLE was able to improve current approaches to grow high quality thin films of poly(d,l-lactide), including a porosity control highly required in targeted drug delivery.
Keywords:Controlled drug release  Porous polymers  Thin films  Matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation
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