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Effect of plasticizer and surface topography on the cleanability of plasticized PVC materials
Authors:J Määttä  R Kuisma  E Pesonen-Leinonen  K-R Hurme  M Suvanto
Institution:a Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 28, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
b Department of Chemistry, University of Joensuu, P.O. Box 111, FI-80101 Joensuu, Finland
c Isotope Department of Instrument Centre at Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 27, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
Abstract:A quantitative radiochemical measuring procedure was used to investigate soil adhesion on laboratory-made polyvinyl chloride (PVC) surfaces. The materials contained different plasticizers and microstructures. Both the quality and amount of plasticizers and the microstructure affected the cleanability of the PVC samples. The surface topography and structures were examined with a contact angle meter, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and a contact profilometer.
Keywords:PVC  Microstructure  Profilometer  AFM  Radiochemistry  14C  51Cr  Gammaspectrometry  Liquid scintillation counting  Contact angle measurement
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