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Characterization and separation of Al_(13) species using gel-filtration chromatography
引用本文:CHU Yongbao1,2,GAO Baoyu1,YUE Qinyan1,WANG Yan1 & WANG Shuguang1 1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China, 2. College of Material and Environment,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266042,China. Characterization and separation of Al_(13) species using gel-filtration chromatography[J]. 中国科学B辑(英文版), 2006, 0(4)
作者姓名:CHU Yongbao1  2  GAO Baoyu1  YUE Qinyan1  WANG Yan1 & WANG Shuguang1 1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering  Shandong University  Jinan 250100  China   2. College of Material and Environment  Qingdao University of Science and Technology  Qingdao 266042  China
作者单位:CHU Yongbao1,2,GAO Baoyu1,YUE Qinyan1,WANG Yan1 & WANG Shuguang1 1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China; 2. College of Material and Environment,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266042,China
摘    要:Polyaluminum chloride (PAC) coagulant has been developed and widely used in water and wastewater treatment industry since the 1980s[1]. PAC is normally made by partial hydrolysis of acid aluminum chloride solution using slow alkaline titration method. However, this method would result in many different Al species. Among these Al species, it seems that tridecamer (Al13O4(OH) 724 , often denoted by Al13) is the most effective and stable polymeric Al species for water and wastewater treatme…


Characterization and separation of Al_(13) species using gel-filtration chromatography
CHU Yongbao,,GAO Baoyu,YUE Qinyan,WANG Yan , WANG Shuguang . School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan ,China, . College of Material and Environment,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao ,China. Characterization and separation of Al_(13) species using gel-filtration chromatography[J]. Science in China(Chemistry), 2006, 0(4)
Authors:CHU Yongbao    GAO Baoyu  YUE Qinyan  WANG Yan & WANG Shuguang . School of Environmental Science  Engineering  Shandong University  Jinan   China   . College of Material  Environment  Qingdao University of Science  Technology  Qingdao   China
Affiliation:CHU Yongbao1,2,GAO Baoyu1,YUE Qinyan1,WANG Yan1 & WANG Shuguang1 1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China, 2. College of Material and Environment,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266042,China
Abstract:A polyaluminum chloride (PAC) sample was prepared using a slow alkaline titration method. The Bio-Gel P-100 gel column chromatographic technique was used to separate and char- acterize the various forms of aluminum present in the prepared PAC solution. The effluents from a gel column were monitored using online chemical method: Al-Ferron timed complexation spectropho- tometry and by 27Al nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Effects of different experi- mental conditions such as eluent flow rate, ionic strength and pH on separation of Al13 were investi- gated. Experimental results indicated that molecule size exclusion was not the only parameter af- fecting the column chromatographic separation efficiency of Al13 but molecule charge as well. Re- ducing the eluent flow rate, increasing the ionic strength and suitable pH resulted in increase in the separation efficiency. Experimental results clearly indicated that by varying the experimental condi- tions, it is possible to produce pure Al13 species using a gel column chromatographic technique.
Keywords:Al13 species   column chromatography   polyaluminum chloride (PAC)   separation and purifica- tion.
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