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高容量正极材料0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2的合成与电化学性能研究
引用本文:王茹英,邱天,毛冲,杨文胜.高容量正极材料0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2的合成与电化学性能研究[J].电化学,2012(4):332-336.
作者姓名:王茹英  邱天  毛冲  杨文胜
作者单位:北京化工大学化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No.20971011);新世纪优秀人才计划项目(No.NCET-08-0713);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(No.ZD1004);北京市共建项目专项资助
摘    要:在恒定pH值下将层状钴铝双羟基复合金属氧化物(CoAl-LDH)均匀包覆在球状Ni(OH)2表面,与LiOH.H2O混合均匀后,经高温煅烧制得钴铝酸锂包覆镍酸锂0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2正极材料.电化学测试表明,0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2正极比容量高,具有良好的倍率性能和循环寿命,其0.1C放电比容量为211 mAh·g-1,0.5C放电比容量为195.6 mAh·g-1,3C放电比容量为161 mAh·g-1,0.5C 30周期循环后容量保持率为93.2%,明显优于LiNiO2和钴酸锂包覆镍酸锂0.08LiCoO2-0.92LiNiO2正极.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  LiNiO2  LiCo0.75Al0.25O2  包覆

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of High-Capacity Cathode Material 0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2
WANG Ru-ying,QIU Tian,MAO Chong,YANG Wen-sheng.Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of High-Capacity Cathode Material 0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2[J].Electrochemistry,2012(4):332-336.
Authors:WANG Ru-ying  QIU Tian  MAO Chong  YANG Wen-sheng
Institution:(State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:CoAl-LDH or Co(OH)2 coated spherical Ni(OH)2 precursors were obtained via a coprecipitation method at a constant pH.The mixtures of the precursors and LiOH·H2O were annealed at high temperature in O2 atmosphere,and then the cathode materials of 0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2,0.08LiCoO2-0.92LiNiO2 and LiNiO2 were synthesized.Effects of the coating layer were also studied.The results showed that the 0.08LiCo0.75Al0.25O2-0.92LiNiO2 material possessed the best rate and cycle life performance.The discharging capacities at 0.1C,0.5C and 3C were 211 mAh·g-1,195.6 mAh·g-1 and 161 mAh·g-1 respectively,and the capacity retention ratio after 30 cycles at 0.5C was 93.2%.These performances were much better than those of both pure LiNiO2 and 0.08LiCoO2-0.92LiNiO2.
Keywords:Li-ion battery  cathode material  LiNiO2  LiCo0  75Al0  25O2  coating
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