基于完全波形的反射和吸收特征的非线性光谱相似性度量与检索——非线性光谱角制图

提出了一种新的光谱相似性度量方法，即非线性光谱角制图。该方法一方面利用核主成分分析(PCA)方法实现非线性变换和去除波段间的强相关性;另一方面，在变换空间中合并光谱的反射特征和吸收特征。最后，用光谱角制图方法对合并后的反射和吸收特征向量进行相似性度量。实验表明该方法在光谱相似性度量和检索中是有效的。

Spectral Similarity Measure and Retrieval Based on the Complete Spectral Reflectance and Absorption Feature--Nonlinear Spectral Angle Mapper

A novel method for spectral similarity measure, which is called nonlinear spectral angle mapper, is presented. In this method, on one hand, nonlinear transformation and removing high relativity among bands are used through kernel PCA; on the other hand, the feature of both spectral reflection and absorption are combined in transformed space. At last, spectral angle mapper is used to measure spectral similarity. The authors' experiments show that this method is effective in spectral similarity retrieval.