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Production cross-sections of neutron-rich Pb and Bi isotopes in the fragmentation of 238U
Authors:H Alvarez-Pol  J Benlliure  E Casarejos  L Audouin  D Cortina-Gil  T Enqvist  B Fernández  A R Junghans  B Jurado  P Napolitani  J Pereira  F Rejmund  K -H Schmidt  O Yordanov
Institution:1. Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
2. IPN Orsay, Campus Paris XI, F-91406, Orsay, France
3. GSI, Planckstrasse 1, D-64291, Darmstadt, Germany
4. University of Washington, Box 354290, 98195, Seattle, WA, USA
5. CENBG, F-33175, Gradignan, France
6. GANIL, 14076, Caen Cedex 5, France
Abstract:Neutron-rich lead and bismuth isotopes have been produced by cold-fragmentation reactions induced by 238U projectiles at 1A GeV impinging on a beryllium target. The high-resolving power FRagment Separator (FRS) at GSI allowed us to identify and determine the production cross-sections of 43 nuclei, nine of them for the first time ( 216, 217, 218, 219Pb and 219, 220, 221, 222, 223Bi . These data are compared to other previously measured cross-sections in similar reactions and model calculations.
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