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A note on acyclic domination number in graphs of diameter two
Authors:TC Edwin Cheng  CT Ng
Institution:a Department of Logistics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Kom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P.R. China
b Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China
Abstract:A subset S of the vertex set of a graph G is called acyclic if the subgraph it induces in G contains no cycles. S is called an acyclic dominating set of G if it is both acyclic and dominating. The minimum cardinality of an acyclic dominating set, denoted by γa(G), is called the acyclic domination number of G. Hedetniemi et al. Acyclic domination, Discrete Math. 222 (2000) 151-165] introduced the concept of acyclic domination and posed the following open problem: if δ(G) is the minimum degree of G, is γa(G)?δ(G) for any graph whose diameter is two? In this paper, we provide a negative answer to this question by showing that for any positive k, there is a graph G with diameter two such that γa(G)-δ(G)?k.
Keywords:Acyclic domination number  Diameter two
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