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Sphericity, cubicity, and edge clique covers of graphs
Authors:TS Michael
Institution:a Mathematics Department, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USA
b Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA
Abstract:The sphericity sph(G) of a graph G is the minimum dimension d for which G is the intersection graph of a family of congruent spheres in Rd. The edge clique cover number θ(G) is the minimum cardinality of a set of cliques (complete subgraphs) that covers all edges of G. We prove that if G has at least one edge, then sph(G)?θ(G). Our upper bound remains valid for intersection graphs defined by balls in the Lp-norm for 1?p?∞.
Keywords:Intersection graph  Sphericity  Edge clique cover  Cubicity
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