Bernoulli matrix and its algebraic properties |
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Authors: | Zhizheng Zhang Jun Wang |
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Affiliation: | a Department of Mathematics, Luoyang Teachers’ College, Luoyang 471022, PR China b College of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, PR China c Department of Applied Mathematics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, PR China |
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Abstract: | In this paper, we define the generalized Bernoulli polynomial matrix B(α)(x) and the Bernoulli matrix B. Using some properties of Bernoulli polynomials and numbers, a product formula of B(α)(x) and the inverse of B were given. It is shown that not only B(x)=P[x]B, where P[x] is the generalized Pascal matrix, but also B(x)=FM(x)=N(x)F, where F is the Fibonacci matrix, M(x) and N(x) are the (n+1)×(n+1) lower triangular matrices whose (i,j)-entries are and , respectively. From these formulas, several interesting identities involving the Fibonacci numbers and the Bernoulli polynomials and numbers are obtained. The relationships are established about Bernoulli, Fibonacci and Vandermonde matrices. |
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Keywords: | 05A10 05A19 11B39 11B68 |
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