首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      


Microcalorimetric Studies on the CMC and Thermodynamic Functions of a Nonionic Surfactant (Tween80) in DMF/Long-Chain Alcohol Systems from <Emphasis Type="Italic">T</Emphasis>=298.15 to <Emphasis Type="Italic">T</Emphasis>=313.15 K
Authors:Hong-lin Zhang  Chang-qing Kong  Shu-juan Yang  Hong-yan Bi  Jing Li
Institution:(1) Ministry of Education, Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People’s Republic of China;(2) College of Chemical Science, Qufu Normal University, Qufu Shandong, 273165, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:The power-time curves of the micelle formation process were determined for the nonionic surfactant Tween80/nonaqueous solvent (DMF)/long-chain alcohol (n-heptanol, n-octanol, n-nonanol, and n-decanol) systems by titration microcalorimetry at temperatures of (298.15, 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K. From the power-time curves, the CMC and DHm\uptheta\Delta H_{\mathrm{m}}^{\uptheta} values were obtained. The corresponding values of DGm\uptheta\Delta G_{\mathrm{m}}^{\uptheta} and DSm\uptheta\Delta S_{\mathrm{m}}^{\uptheta} were also calculated. The relationships of the CMC with the carbon number of the alcohol, the concentration of alcohol, and the temperature, along with the thermodynamic functions, are discussed.
Keywords:
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号