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Electrophysical properties of poly(<Emphasis Type="Italic">N</Emphasis>-vinylcarbazole)-carbon nanotubes composite films
Authors:A R Tameev  L Ya Pereshivko  A V Vannikov
Institution:(1) Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii pr. 31, Moscow, 119991, Russia
Abstract:The specific features of charge carrier transport in poly(N-vinylcarbazole) films doped with single-wall carbon nanotubes have been investigated. The mobilities of electrons and holes in ITO-polymer composite-Al samples have been determined by the time-of-flight method and by measuring the voltage-current characteristics of steady-state currents. According to the time-of-flight experiments, in the films of a poly(N-vinylcarbazole)-0.26 wt % single-wall carbon nanotubes composite, the drift mobility of electrons lies within (1.2–4.5) × 10?6 cm2/(V s) and exceeds the mobility of holes by a factor of 5. The shape of the transient current suggests the dispersion character of transport of electrons and holes. With an increase in the concentration of single-wall nanotubes from 0.26 to 0.43 wt %, the conductivity of the composite films increases by two orders of magnitude; that is, the threshold of conductivity percolation has been achieved. A simple model is proposed to describe the transport of charge carriers in the polymer system under study.
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