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Theoretical Study of La , Ca modified and Pure PbTiO_3 Nanocrystals
引用本文:FU Hong gang a,b *,YU Hai tao b,ZHANG Zhi qian a,MIN Xin min c LU GUO ming b and CHI Yu juan b (Department of Applied Chemistry,Harbin institute of technology a,Harbin 150001,P.R. China, College of Ch. Theoretical Study of La , Ca modified and Pure PbTiO_3 Nanocrystals[J]. 高等学校化学研究, 1999, 0(4)
作者姓名:FU Hong gang a  b *  YU Hai tao b  ZHANG Zhi qian a  MIN Xin min c LU GUO ming b and CHI Yu juan b (Department of Applied Chemistry  Harbin institute of technology a  Harbin 150001  P.R. China   College of Ch
作者单位:Department of Applied Chemistry,Harbin institute of technology a,Harbin 150001,P.R. China; College of Ch
摘    要:IntroductionBoththestudiesonthelow-dimensionmaterialsofmodifiedPbTiO3andpurePbTiO3werecarriedoutsynchronously,theauthorshopedtostrengthenthephysicochemicalproper-tiesofthematerialsinsomerespectsbymeansofchangingdesignmodificationscheme.Amongthenumero…


Theoretical Study of La , Ca modified and Pure PbTiO_3 Nanocrystals
FU Hong gang a,b ,YU Hai tao b,ZHANG Zhi qian a,MIN Xin min c LU GUO ming b and CHI Yu juan b. Theoretical Study of La , Ca modified and Pure PbTiO_3 Nanocrystals[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese University, 1999, 0(4)
Authors:FU Hong gang a  b   YU Hai tao b  ZHANG Zhi qian a  MIN Xin min c LU GUO ming b    CHI Yu juan b
Affiliation:FU Hong gang a,b *,YU Hai tao b,ZHANG Zhi qian a,MIN Xin min c LU GUO ming b and CHI Yu juan b
Abstract:Quantum chemistry calculations of La , Ca modified and pure PbTiO-3 nanocrystals were carried out by means of the cluster model in DFT DVM calculating program on which the regularity of the charge distribution was drawn. The analysis of the density of state(DOS) showed that when the cubic phase PbTiO 3 nanocrystal is changed into tetragonal phase, the interaction among Ti 3d , O 2p , and Pb 6p atomic orbitals causes the dipole moment and spontaneous polarization on the axis of the crystal, which resulted in the appearance of ferroelectric phase. At the same time, the dipole moment and the intensity of the spontaneous polarization were calculated as well.
Keywords:Nanocrystal   Density Function Theory   La modified PbTiO 3   Ca modified PbTiO 3   Spontaneous polarization
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