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Ni-Nd-B合金的性能研究
引用本文:高存梅, 丁志杰, 唐永建, 等. Ni-Nd-B合金的性能研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2012, 24: 229-233.
作者姓名:高存梅  丁志杰  唐永建  杜凯  易勇
作者单位:1.西南科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 四川 绵阳 621 01 0;;;2.中国工程物理研究院 激光聚变研究中心, 四川 绵阳 621 900
摘    要:采用电弧式熔体快淬/吸铸技术,制备了不同成分的Ni-Nd-B试样,借助X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、热分析法、静态磁性测试仪等手段进行了分析。研究发现,用电弧式熔体快淬/吸铸技术可以较成功制备系列直径6 mm的Ni-Nd-B大块非晶,且满足深度共晶成分试样表,表现出较理想的非晶形成能力。Ni4NdB材料具有约79.13 ℃的过冷度,Ni13Nd3B2材料具有约69.37 ℃的过冷度;Ni,Nd成分微量变化引起材料较明显的晶化趋向。此外,Ni,Nd成分微量变化导致材料矫顽力、饱和磁化强度减小。

关 键 词:Ni基非晶   电弧熔炼   稀土过渡金属间化合物   磁性材料   过冷度

Properties research of Ni-Nd-B alloys
Gao Cunmei, DinG Zhijie, TanG YonGjian, et al. Properties research of Ni-Nd-B alloys[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24: 229-233.
Authors:Gao Cunmei  DinG Zhijie  TanG YonGjian  Du Kai  Yi YonG
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China;;;2. Research Center of Laser Fusion,CAEP,P.O.Box 919-987,Mianyang 621900,China
Abstract:Ni-Nd-B samples were prepared by arc-type melt-spinning/suction casting techniques, and then were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and differential thermal analyses and with static magnetic tester. The results show that 6 mm-diameter bulk amorphous samples have been prepared, which conform with the depth eutectic theory and show relatively ideal glass forming ability. The undercooling temperatures of Ni4NdB and Ni13Nd3B2 are 79.13 ℃ and 69.37 ℃, respectively. The trace changes of Ni, Nd compositions cause evident crystallization of materials, and they also lead to the decrease in material coercivity and saturation magnetization.
Keywords:ni-based amorphous material  arc melting  rare earth-transition metal compound  magnetic materials  undercooling temperature
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