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Template‐based Synthesis of a Formate Metal–Organic Framework/Activated Carbon Fiber Composite for High‐performance Methane Adsorptive Separation
Authors:Xiao‐Wei Liu  Jiang‐Liang Hu  Dr Tian‐Jun Sun  Ya Guo  Dr Thomas D Bennett  Xin‐Yu Ren  Prof Dr Shu‐Dong Wang
Institution:1. Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, P. R. China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China;3. Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Abstract:Simultaneous improvement in adsorption selectivity and capacity for single adsorbents is challenging but counting for much in adsorptive separations. To this end, a formate metal–organic framework and activated carbon fiber composite was synthesized in our work by a simple two‐step process, involving homogeneous precipitation of a MOF precursor on an activated carbon fiber and subsequent template replication. The resultant core–shell composite, ACF@Ni3(HCOO)6], exhibited optimized adsorption performance both in selectivity and capacity for the separation of CH4/N2 to most of state‐of‐the‐art adsorbents.
Keywords:activated carbon fiber  adsorption  core–  shell architecture  metal–  organic frameworks  template replication
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