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An NMR method for assigning relative stereochemistry to beta-hydroxy ketones deriving from aldol reactions of methyl ketones
Authors:Roush William R  Bannister Thomas D  Wendt Michael D  VanNieuwenhze Michael S  Gustin Darin J  Dilley Garrett J  Lane Gregory C  Scheidt Karl A  Smith William J
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, USA. roush@umich.edu
Abstract:We describe a simple 1H NMR analysis that permits the stereochemistry of beta-hydroxy ketones to be assigned by visual inspection of the ABX patterns for the alpha-methylene unit of the beta-hydroxy ketone in the 1H NMR spectra. This method has been verified by application to a wide range of beta-hydroxy ketones deriving from aldol reactions of chiral aldehydes with a variety of chiral and achiral methyl ketone enolates (see Tables 1 and 2). The stereochemistry of 54 of these compounds have been assigned by rigorous chemical methods.
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