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A novel DNA selection and direct extraction process and its application in DNA recombination
Authors:Wang An-Bang  Cheng Chia-Wei  Lin I-Chun  Lu Fei-Yau  Tsai Huai-Jen  Lin Chiu-Chun  Yang Chun-Hui  Pan Po-Ting  Kuan Chen-Chi  Chen Yen-Chih  Lin Yi-Wei  Chang Chih-Ning  Wu Yi-Hung  Kurniawan Tetuko  Lin Chii-Wann  Wo Andrew M  Chen Lin-Chi
Affiliation:Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. abwang@spring.iam.ntu.edu.tw
Abstract:In the conventional bench-top approach, the DNA recombination process is time- and effort-consuming due to laborious procedures lasting from several hours to a day. A novel DNA selection and direct extraction process has been proposed, integrated and tested on chip. The integrative microfluidic chip can perform the whole procedure of DNA recombination, including DNA digestion, gel electrophoresis, DNA extraction and insert-vector ligation within 1?h. In this high-throughput design, the manual gel cutting was replaced by an automatic processing system that performed high-quality and high-recovery efficiency in DNA extraction process. With no need of gel-dissolving reagents and manipulation, the application of selection and direct extraction process could significantly eliminate the risks from UV and EtBr and also facilitate DNA recombination. Reliable output with high success rate of cloning has been achieved with a significant reduction in operational hazards, required materials, efforts and time.
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