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Infinitesimal obstructions to weakly mixing
Authors:Horst Elmar Winkelnkemper
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland, College Park, 20742 Maryland, U.S.A.
Abstract:Let phivt be the flow (parametrized with respect to arc length) of a smooth unit vector field v on a closed Riemannian manifold Mn, whose orbits are geodesics. Then the (n-1)-plane field normal to v, bottomv, is invariant under dphivt and, for each x isin M, we define a smooth real function Lambdax(t) : (1 + lthreei(t)), where the lthreei(t) are the eigenvalues of AAT, A being the matrix (with respect to orthonormal bases) of the non-singular linear map dphiv2t, restricted to bottomv at the point phivx-t isin Mn.Among other things, we prove theTheorem (Theorem II, below). Assume v is also volume preserving and that Lambdaxprime'(t) ge 0 for all x isin M and real t; then, if phivxt: M rarr M is weakly missng for some t, it is necessary that lceilxdtrivlceilx ne 0 at all x isin M.
Keywords:Geodesic orbits  weakly mixing  graph of a foliation
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