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Recurrence of Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser tori in nonanalytic twist maps
Authors:Bambi Hu  Jicong Shi  Sang -Yoon Kim
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, University of Houston, 77204-5504 Houston, Texas;(2) Department of Physics, Kangwon National University, 200-701 Kangwon-Do, Korea
Abstract:We study a class of twist maps where the functiong(theta)=theta(1–|2theta|z–1) is nonanalytic (C1) and endowed with a varying degree of inflectionz. Whenz>3, reappearance of a KAM torus after its breakup has been observed. We introduce an ldquoinverse residue criterionrdquo to determine the reappearance point. Scaling behavior at the transition points is also studied. For 2lesz<3 the scaling exponents are found to vary withz, whereas forzges3 they are independent ofz. In this sensez=3 plays a role quite similar to that of the upper critical dimension in phase transitions.
Keywords:Invariant circles  KAM tori  twist map  recurrence  scaling  universality  critical exponent  phase transition  nonanalyticity
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