| 化学元素在晚清的传播——关于数量、新元素的补充研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 邓亮.化学元素在晚清的传播——关于数量、新元素的补充研究[J].中国科技史杂志,2011,32(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 邓亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学 人文学院科技与社会研究所,清华大学科技史暨古文献研究所;北京100084 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章较为系统地梳理了1849-1900年间国内对化学元素数量的介绍,发现《博物通书》首先提及化学元素的数量以及铂元素,而《格致益闻汇报》提及元素总数已达80余种,并最早全面介绍惰性气体元素.此外,还简要讨论了晚清学者对化学元素的整理、对元素进化的认识等相关问题.
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| 关 键 词： | 化学元素数量 铂 惰性气体 |
Some Questions on the Transmission of Chemical Elements in Late Qing China |
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| DENG Liang.Some Questions on the Transmission of Chemical Elements in Late Qing China[J].The Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology,2011,32(3). |
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| Authors: | DENG Liang |
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| Institution: | DENG Liang(Institute for Science and Technology Studies,Tsinghua University,Institute for History of Science and Technology & Ancient Texts,Beijing 10084,China) |
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| Abstract: | This article analyzes introductions to the number of chemical elements published in China from 1849 to 1900,and found that 56 elements and Platinum were first introduced in Bowu Tongshu,and that the number increased to more than 80 in Gezhi Yiwen Huibao.Furthermore,this article discusses related questions,such as Chinese scholars' recognition and comprehension of the elements. |
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| Keywords: | number of chemical elements Platinum inert gases |
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