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不同离子液体反应介质在生物催化中的应用研究进展
引用本文:杜伟燕,李娜,王寿江. 不同离子液体反应介质在生物催化中的应用研究进展[J]. 化学通报, 2012, 0(9): 780
作者姓名:杜伟燕  李娜  王寿江
作者单位:西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院化工系 热流科学与工程教育部重点实验室
摘    要:离子液体(ILs)因其独特物理化学性质成为新型反应溶剂和催化剂,在生物催化反应中有着广阔的应用前景。根据不同ILs的水溶性,其与水可形成4种反应介质,即微水ILs单相体系、亲水性ILs-水单相体系、疏水性ILs-水两相体系和ILs微乳液体系。本文分别介绍了不同ILs反应体系中生物催化剂的催化活性、稳定性和选择性,综述了这些体系中的生物催化反应研究进展。

关 键 词:离子液体  反应介质  生物催化

Progress on Biocatalytic Reaction in Various Ionic Liquid Mediums
Du Weiyan,Li Na ,Wang Shoujiang. Progress on Biocatalytic Reaction in Various Ionic Liquid Mediums[J]. Chemistry, 2012, 0(9): 780
Authors:Du Weiyan  Li Na   Wang Shoujiang
Affiliation:( Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering,Ministry of Education; Department of Chemical Engineering,School of Energy and Power Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049)
Abstract:Ionic liquids ( ILs) are new reaction mediums and catalysts for biocatalytic reaction due to their excellent physical and chemical characteristics. ILs can form 4 kinds of reaction mediums with water based on their water solubility,that is,nearly anhydrous ILs systems, hydrophilic ILs-water systems, hydrophobic ILs-water two-phase systems, and water-in-ILs microemulsions. In this article,the activity,stability and selectivity of biocatalysts in the four ILs-containing mediums are summarized and the research progresses of biocatalytic reaction in the systems are discussed.
Keywords:Ionic liquid  Reaction medium  Biocatalytic reaction
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